Veterinary wildlife research and its role in community development.

Veterinarians, biologists and administrators attended a workshop 'Veterinary science and wildlife utilisation for the benefit of community development' which was held during March 1995 as part of the Veterinary Science Research Programme of the Foundation for Research Development. The workshop was the first step in the establishment of a veterinary wildlife research forum which aims to integrate veterinary research with that of other disciplines in addressing issues that have an impact on wildlife. Initially, discussions covered a broad perspective of worldwide approaches towards the conservation of the environment and the upliftment of rural communities. Thereafter the dialogue focused upon the objectives of the workshop which were: (1) to identify areas in wildlife and nature conservation where veterinary research is needed; (2) to identify specific projects within these areas. Seven areas were identified in which veterinary research was needed: the promotion of the free flow of products and animals; extensive husbandry; intensive husbandry; pharmacology and toxicology; public health; ethical issues; forensic and diagnostic techniques. A steering committee was elected to coordinate veterinary wildlife research; establish relevant data bases; to facilitate cooperation between researchers; and to organise regular contact through annual workshops.