[Pulmonary function after decortication of the lung].

From 1985 to 1994 decortication of the lung was performed in 60 patients. The indications were: specific and non-specific empyema, chronic pleural effusion, chronic pneumothorax and hemothorax. To assess the lung function, the measurements of vital capacity, forced expiratory volume and maximum breathing capacity, as well as blood gas analysis were performed preoperatively and six months after the operation. The slight improvement of lung function was seen postoperatively. Usual postoperative complications were successfully treated. Indications for decortication for the purpose of improving the lung function remain questionable.