Lindholm C
Akademiska Sjukhuset, Uppsala.
Nord Med. 1996 May;111(5):139-41.
The treatment of patients with chronic leg ulcers should always be based on aetiological diagnosis and tailored to the individual patient. In a Swedish study, medical staff responsible for such treatment were found to have been unsure of the aetiological diagnosis in as many as 40 per cent of the cases. Large gains, both to the patients and to the community, can be made by systematic treatment by an interdisciplinary team that consistently evaluates the effect of treatment. Treatment should include causal therapy, topical wound treatment, and treatment of oedema and eczema, and the focus should be on such aspects of quality of life as pain, sleep, nutrition and physical activity.
慢性腿部溃疡患者的治疗应始终基于病因诊断,并根据个体患者进行调整。在一项瑞典的研究中,发现负责此类治疗的医务人员在多达40%的病例中无法确定病因诊断。由一个跨学科团队进行系统治疗,并持续评估治疗效果,这对患者和社区都能带来巨大益处。治疗应包括病因治疗、局部伤口治疗以及水肿和湿疹的治疗,重点应放在生活质量的诸如疼痛、睡眠、营养和身体活动等方面。