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Lung cancer differential diagnosis based on the computer assisted radiology: The state of the art.基于计算机辅助放射学的肺癌鉴别诊断:当前技术水平
Pol J Radiol. 2010 Jan;75(1):67-80.

[CT与MRI在鉴别恶性结节与结核瘤中的价值]

[The value of CT and MRI in differentiating malignant nodule from tuberculoma].

作者信息

Peng G, Cai Z, Gao Y

出版信息

Zhonghua Jie He He Hu Xi Za Zhi. 1995 Aug;18(4):218-20, 255.

PMID:8697513
Abstract

Correlative study of CT, MRI and pathology was done on 121 cases with solitary pulmonary nodule less than 3 cm in diameter, including 97 malignant nodules and 24 tuberculoma. On CT, the main morphological characteristics of the malignant nodules is lobucation, spiculation, vessele involvement, heterogeneous density, and vacuole sign and air bronchogram, and that of the tuberculoma, the smooth margin, homogeneous density, calcification. On the other hand, the relative signal intensity of these pulmonary nodules were evaluated on T1, T2 weighted image. Our prelminary results indicated that though MRI is inferior to CT in the assessment of the margin and internal feature of the nodule, it can provide further information in differentiating between malignant nodule and tuberculoma.

摘要

对121例直径小于3cm的孤立性肺结节患者进行了CT、MRI与病理学的相关性研究,其中包括97例恶性结节和24例结核瘤。CT上,恶性结节的主要形态学特征为分叶、毛刺、血管受累、密度不均匀、空泡征及空气支气管征,而结核瘤的特征为边缘光滑、密度均匀、有钙化。另一方面,在T1、T2加权图像上评估了这些肺结节的相对信号强度。我们的初步结果表明,虽然MRI在评估结节边缘和内部特征方面不如CT,但它在鉴别恶性结节和结核瘤方面可提供更多信息。