Keough V, Jennrich J, Holm K, Marshall W
Crit Care Nurse. 1996 Apr;16(2):120-7.
The students and faculty enrolled in the first TNP class have set a standard for future TNPs: a rigorous course of education with advanced practice and scholarship within an advanced practice collaborative model. Because of the increasingly number of trauma victims and the highly specialized care they require, nurses must come forward and provide quality care. The TNPs and their faculty must promote further recognition of the TNP role, become leaders in the field of acute care, and continue to develop and maintain collaborative relationship with physicians in support of advanced practice nursing in many areas of tertiary care. The first three graduates of the trauma/critical care practitioner class are now employed in advanced practice roles and are applying their education within trauma/critical care settings. Two of the students are trauma nurse practitioners in a community hospital, and one is a critical care nurse practitioner in a university hospital. Currently, there is an acute care nurse practitioner certification examination that is appropriate for nurses in the field of trauma/critical care. Co-sponsored by the AACN Certification Corporation and the American Nurses Credentialing Center, this examination is offered twice a year, in June and October. AACN is active in supporting and promoting the TNP role and, in conjunction with the American Nurses Association, has developed new standards of care and scope of practice to include this expanded role for the advanced practice nurse. The future for this exciting and demanding role looks bright for the advanced practice nurse interested in the care of the acutely ill patient. The time is right for this collaboration between nurses and physicians.
参加首届创伤与急重症护理实践课程(TNP)班的学生和教员为未来的TNP树立了一个标准:即在高级实践协作模式下开展严格的教育课程,涵盖高级实践和学术研究。由于创伤受害者的数量日益增加以及他们需要高度专业化的护理,护士必须挺身而出,提供高质量的护理。TNP及其教员必须推动对TNP角色的进一步认可,成为急性护理领域的领导者,并继续与医生发展和维持合作关系,以支持三级护理多个领域的高级实践护理。创伤/重症护理实践课程的首批三名毕业生目前担任高级实践职位,并在创伤/重症护理环境中应用他们所学的知识。其中两名学生是社区医院的创伤护士从业者,一名是大学医院的重症护理护士从业者。目前,有一项适合创伤/重症护理领域护士的急性护理护士从业者认证考试。该考试由美国危重症护理协会认证委员会(AACN Certification Corporation)和美国护士认证中心(American Nurses Credentialing Center)联合主办,每年6月和10月举行两次。美国危重症护理协会积极支持和推广TNP角色,并与美国护士协会合作,制定了新的护理标准和实践范围,以纳入高级实践护士这一扩展角色。对于热衷于护理急重症患者的高级实践护士来说,这个令人兴奋且颇具挑战性的角色前景光明。护士与医生之间开展这种合作的时机已经成熟。