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[大规模住院期间四肢枪伤患者的伤口微生物群]

[The wound microflora of patients with gunshot injuries to the extremities during a mass hospitalization].

作者信息

Men'shikov D D, Lazareva E B, Vasina T A, Bialik I F, Lashenkova N N, Isaeva Iu G, Nefedov D M, Nikiforova L N, Gerasimova S V, Zalogueva G V

出版信息

Zh Mikrobiol Epidemiol Immunobiol. 1996 Mar-Apr(2):17-20.

PMID:8701647
Abstract

The dynamic study of the microflora of bullet wounds in 32 patients was carried out. In cases of mass hospitalization coccal microflora (staphylococci and streptococci) was mainly isolated from wounds, at the period of treatment hospital infections with enterobacteria, Pseudomonas and Enterococcus occurred. Before cleaning the wound a decrease in the contamination rate for all microbial species was observed. As the disease progressed an increase in the amount of antibiotic-resistant bacterial strains was registered. The results of sanitary microbiological investigations made in the wards where the wounded patients were treated correspond to the structure of the causative agents of purulent processes in patients.

摘要

对32例枪伤患者伤口微生物群进行了动态研究。在大规模住院的情况下,伤口主要分离出球菌微生物群(葡萄球菌和链球菌),在治疗期间发生了肠杆菌、假单胞菌和肠球菌引起的医院感染。在清理伤口之前,观察到所有微生物种类的污染率下降。随着病情进展,耐抗生素菌株的数量有所增加。在收治伤员的病房进行的卫生微生物学调查结果与患者化脓性感染病原体的结构相符。

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