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选择性连合损伤后金鱼视觉辨别能力的眼间转移

Interocular transfer of visual discriminations in goldfish after selective commissure lesions.

作者信息

Ingle D, Campbell A

出版信息

J Comp Physiol Psychol. 1977 Apr;91(2):327-35. doi: 10.1037/h0077329.

Abstract

Goldfish with transections of the intertectal commissure learned but failed to transfer interocularly a simple visually cued avoidance task in a shuttle box, whereas posterior commissure lesions had no effect on this simple transfer task. However, fish with tectal commissure lesions could show normal interocular transfer of a shape discrimination, once discrimination pretraining with color cues had been carried out with each eye separately. Lesions of anterior commissure had no effect on either shape or color transfer, but fish with intended cuts of the postoptic commissures showed striking deficits of interocular transfer. As with comparable studies in the pigeon, it is concluded that postoptic, but not tectal, commissures are required for interocular transfer in the goldfish.

摘要

切除视交叉间连合的金鱼学会了在穿梭箱中完成一个简单的视觉线索回避任务,但无法进行眼间转移,而后连合损伤对这个简单的转移任务没有影响。然而,一旦分别用每只眼睛进行了颜色线索的辨别预训练,视交叉连合损伤的鱼在形状辨别上可以表现出正常的眼间转移。前连合损伤对形状或颜色转移均无影响,但视交叉后连合预期切断的鱼在眼间转移方面表现出明显缺陷。与对鸽子的类似研究一样,得出的结论是,金鱼的眼间转移需要视交叉后连合,而非视交叉连合。

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