器官捐赠与移植中的伦理问题：我们是在以牺牲多数人为代价来帮助少数人吗？
Ethical issues in organ donation and transplantation: are we helping a few at the-expense of many?
作者信息
DePalma J A, Townsend R
出版信息
Crit Care Nurs Q. 1996 May;19(1):1-9. doi: 10.1097/00002727-199605000-00003.
Abstract
Ethical issues have always been apparent in the transplantation process and are becoming more evident as the demand for organs increases. The basic question is how just and ethical are the new policies enacted to encourage organ donation, considering that they affect the total public and benefit the small percentage of patients who require transplantation? Pros and cons of several of these policies will be discussed as will several clinical situations that raise ethical questions.
摘要
伦理问题在移植过程中一直很明显，并且随着器官需求的增加而变得更加突出。基本问题是，考虑到鼓励器官捐赠的新政策影响到全体公众，却只使一小部分需要移植的患者受益，这些新政策的公正性和伦理合理性究竟如何？本文将讨论其中几项政策的利弊以及一些引发伦理问题的临床情况。
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