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[猫和猴脊髓腹角固有神经元的脊髓上控制的突触组织]

[Synaptic organization of supraspinal control of the propriospinal neurons of the ventral horn of the cat and monkey spinal cord].

作者信息

Kozhanov V M, Shapovalov A I

出版信息

Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(2):177-84.

PMID:870843
Abstract

In experiments carried out on cats and monkeys synaptic actions evoked in propriospinal interneurons of the upper lumbar segments by reticulo-, vestibulo- and cortico-spinal volleys were investigated by means of intra- and extracellular recording. Propriospinal interneurons identified by antidromic invasion from the fibres of the ventrolateral funiculi were located in different zones of the ventral horn of the upper lumbar segments. In cats a monosynaptic effect could be evoked by a vestibulo- and reticulo-spinal volley. In monkeys monosynaptic brain-stem-propriospinal actions are complemented by cortico-propriospinal monosynaptic connections. The convergence of monosynaptic effects from different supraspinal sources was shown.

摘要

在对猫和猴子进行的实验中,通过细胞内和细胞外记录,研究了网状脊髓、前庭脊髓和皮质脊髓冲动在上腰段脊髓中间神经元中引发的突触作用。通过来自腹外侧索纤维的逆向冲动确定的脊髓中间神经元位于上腰段腹角的不同区域。在猫中,前庭脊髓和网状脊髓冲动可引发单突触效应。在猴子中,单突触脑干脊髓作用由皮质脊髓单突触连接补充。显示了来自不同脊髓上源的单突触效应的汇聚。

相似文献

1
[Synaptic organization of supraspinal control of the propriospinal neurons of the ventral horn of the cat and monkey spinal cord].[猫和猴脊髓腹角固有神经元的脊髓上控制的突触组织]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(2):177-84.
2
[Synaptic effects induced in motor neurons by stimulation of individual propriospinal neurons].[刺激单个脊髓 propriospinal 神经元在运动神经元中诱导的突触效应]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(3):300-6.
3
[Organization of cortico-reticulo-spinal connections in the cat].[猫的皮质-网状-脊髓连接的组织]
Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(4):366-72.
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[Vestibulospinal synaptic influences on the lumbar motor neurons of rats].[前庭脊髓突触对大鼠腰段运动神经元的影响]
Zh Evol Biokhim Fiziol. 1977 May-Jun;13(3):382-90.
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[Functional organization of the reticulo- and vestibulospinal synaptic projections of the lumbar motor neurons in rats].[大鼠腰段运动神经元的网状脊髓和前庭脊髓突触投射的功能组织]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1978 Apr;64(4):435-42.
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[Synaptic activation of the interneurons of the thoracic portion of the spinal cord by reticulospinal fibers of the lateral funiculus].[脊髓侧索网状脊髓纤维对脊髓胸段中间神经元的突触激活作用]
Neirofiziologiia. 1978;10(2):150-61.
7
[Bilateral motor cortex effects on interneurons of the ventral horn of the lumbar segments].[双侧运动皮层对腰段腹角中间神经元的影响]
Fiziol Zh SSSR Im I M Sechenova. 1979 Aug;65(8):1172-80.
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[Corticofugal influences on the reticulospinal neurons of gigantocellular nucleus in cats].[皮质传出对猫巨细胞核网状脊髓神经元的影响]
Neirofiziologiia. 1976;8(3):250-8.
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[Polysynaptic effects in neurons of the cervical portion of the cat spinal cord induced by activation of long propriospinal pathways].[由长脊髓固有通路激活诱发的猫脊髓颈段神经元的多突触效应]
Neirofiziologiia. 1979;11(4):339-47.
10
[Transmission of reticulofugal activity through the ventromedial group of propriospinal neurons in cats].[猫脊髓固有神经元腹内侧群对网状结构传出活动的传导]
Neirofiziologiia. 1977;9(2):205-9.

引用本文的文献

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Vestibulospinal and Corticospinal Modulation of Lumbosacral Network Excitability in Human Subjects.人体腰骶部网络兴奋性的前庭脊髓和皮质脊髓调制
Front Physiol. 2018 Dec 6;9:1746. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2018.01746. eCollection 2018.
2
Are crossed actions of reticulospinal and vestibulospinal neurons on feline motoneurons mediated by the same or separate commissural neurons?网状脊髓神经元和前庭脊髓神经元对猫运动神经元的交叉作用是由相同的还是不同的连合神经元介导的?
J Neurosci. 2003 Sep 3;23(22):8041-50. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.23-22-08041.2003.
3
Inputs to group II-activated midlumbar interneurones from descending motor pathways in the cat.
猫中腰段脊髓中间神经元接受的来自下行运动通路的第二类激活输入。
J Physiol. 1994 Sep 15;479 ( Pt 3)(Pt 3):463-73. doi: 10.1113/jphysiol.1994.sp020310.
4
Integration in descending motor pathways controlling the forelimb in the cat. 10. Inhibitory pathways to forelimb motoneurones via C3-C4 propriospinal neurones.猫前肢下行运动通路中的整合。10. 通过C3 - C4脊髓 propriospinal 神经元至前肢运动神经元的抑制性通路。
Exp Brain Res. 1984;56(2):279-92. doi: 10.1007/BF00236284.
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Effects of muscle and cutaneous hindlimb afferents on L4 neurons whose activity is modulated by neck rotation.肌肉和皮肤后肢传入神经对其活动受颈部旋转调节的L4神经元的影响。
Exp Brain Res. 1989;77(1):48-56. doi: 10.1007/BF00250566.
6
Transneuronal transport of wheat germ agglutinin conjugated horseradish peroxidase into last order spinal interneurones projecting to acromio- and spinodeltoideus motoneurones in the cat. 1. Location of labelled interneurones and influence of synaptic activity on the transneuronal transport.结合辣根过氧化物酶的小麦胚凝集素向投射至猫肩峰和三角肌运动神经元的脊髓终末中间神经元的跨神经元运输。1. 标记中间神经元的位置及突触活动对跨神经元运输的影响。
Exp Brain Res. 1990;80(1):83-95. doi: 10.1007/BF00228850.