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[高雄两个地区野生大鼠的寄生虫感染情况]

[Parasitic infections among wild rats from two areas of Kaohsiung].

作者信息

Yen C M, Wang J J, Lee J D, Chen Y P, Chen E R

机构信息

Department of Parasitology, Kaohsiung Medical College, Kaohsiung City, Taiwan, Republic of China.

出版信息

Kaohsiung J Med Sci. 1996 Mar;12(3):145-9.

PMID:8709181
Abstract

Wild rats including four strains were captured for examination of parasitic infections. The numbers were 101 from areas of Kaohsiung harbor and 98 from areas of Kaohsiung airport. Most of the examined wild rats were Rattus norvegicus and second most were Suncus murinus. The infection rates of intestinal helminths in rats of both areas did not display any significant difference. The overall infection rate was 29.6%. The infection rate was highest in R. norvegicus and the most frequently found parasite in rats was Hymenolepis diminuta. Moniliformis moniliformis and Angiostrongylus cantonensis were revealed in two separated R. norvegicus rats. The infection rates of intestinal helminths in R. norvegicus were significantly correlated with the size of rats. There was no find in microscopic observation of blood smear from these rats stained with Giemsa's dye.

摘要

捕获了包括四个品系的野生大鼠以检查寄生虫感染情况。其中101只来自高雄港地区,98只来自高雄机场地区。检查的野生大鼠中大多数是褐家鼠,其次是臭鼩鼱。两个地区大鼠肠道蠕虫的感染率没有显示出任何显著差异。总体感染率为29.6%。褐家鼠的感染率最高,大鼠中最常见的寄生虫是微小膜壳绦虫。在两只单独的褐家鼠中发现了念珠棘头虫和广州管圆线虫。褐家鼠肠道蠕虫的感染率与大鼠的大小显著相关。用吉姆萨染料染色的这些大鼠的血涂片显微镜观察未发现异常。

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