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研究与实践中的目标达成理论。

The theory of goal attainment in research and practice.

作者信息

King I M

出版信息

Nurs Sci Q. 1996 Summer;9(2):61-6. doi: 10.1177/089431849600900206.

Abstract

King's conceptual system may be used to build a world community of nurses who respect cultural differences and share the mutual goal of health in each nation. The concepts in this systems framework have been the basis for research and practice and for developing theories such as the theory of goal attainment. This theory includes a human process of interactions that lead to transactions and to goal attainment (outcomes). This process is useful in any nursing situation and in any culture. Knowledge of the concepts of the theory have been applied in practice in the United States, Canada, Sweden, and Japan. An example of implementing theory-based practice in a hospital is discussed.

摘要

金氏概念体系可用于构建一个护士的世界共同体,这些护士尊重文化差异,并在每个国家都有着共同的健康目标。该体系框架中的概念一直是研究、实践以及发展诸如目标达成理论等理论的基础。这一理论包含一个人际互动过程,该过程会导致交易以及目标的达成(结果)。这一过程在任何护理情境和任何文化中都很有用。该理论概念的知识已在美国、加拿大、瑞典和日本的实践中得到应用。本文还讨论了在一家医院实施基于理论的实践的一个例子。

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