Mattke D, Tschuschke V, Greve W, Rudnitzki G, Wolpert E
Rheinklinik Bad Honnef.
Psychiatr Prax. 1996 May;23(3):126-30.
This paper reports about first preliminary results of an investigation by DGPPN regarding group therapeutic work in psychiatric inpatient settings throughout the Federal Republic of Germany. The DGPPN sub-section "Group Therapy in Psychiatry" was set up by starting with this pilot study using a preliminary version of a questionnaire which is currently under revision for future investigations. This paper also deals with a brief historical survey of the origins of group work and group therapy in institutions. In regards to the installation of the new domain of a "Physician for Psychiatry and Psychotherapy" it is intended to theoretically consolidate group therapy in psychiatric facilities. The "Interpersonal Model" of Sullivan is being highlighted as a useful theory towards an integration of various theoretical perspectives such as biological, individual, interpersonal, and sociological ones. This integration is being stressed for education/ training and treatment aspects in psychiatry and psychotherapy as well.
本文报告了德国精神病学与心理治疗医师协会(DGPPN)对德意志联邦共和国各地精神病住院环境中的团体治疗工作进行调查的首批初步结果。DGPPN的“精神病学团体治疗”子部门是通过使用一份问卷的初步版本开展这项试点研究而设立的,该问卷目前正在修订以供未来调查使用。本文还简要回顾了机构中团体工作和团体治疗的起源。关于设立“精神病学与心理治疗医师”这一新领域,旨在从理论上巩固精神病治疗机构中的团体治疗。沙利文的“人际模型”被视为一种有用的理论,有助于整合生物学、个体、人际和社会学等各种理论观点。这种整合在精神病学和心理治疗的教育/培训及治疗方面也得到了强调。