Conklin B H, McGuire P A, Weiler P L, Webb D I
Alaska Med. 1996 Apr-Jun;38(2):71-4.
A questionnaire was sent to Alaskan gynecologists to evaluate their practice in regard to prophylactic oophorectomy at the time of hysterectomy. At issue is the possible benefit of prophylactic oophorectomy in the prevention of ovarian cancer. Sixty-seven questionnaires were sent and 42 (63%) were returned completed. The percentage who said they would remove apparently normal ovaries at the time of hysterectomy in premenopausal women is as follows: at 35-39 years, 5%; 40-44, 35%; 45-49, 81% and over 49 years, 95%. In postmenopausal women, 97% would recommend removal of the ovaries. 29% of respondents believe that more than 10% of ovarian cancers could be prevented by prophylactic oophorectomy at the time of hysterectomy.
一份调查问卷被发送给阿拉斯加的妇科医生,以评估他们在子宫切除时进行预防性卵巢切除的做法。问题在于预防性卵巢切除在预防卵巢癌方面可能带来的益处。共发送了67份问卷,42份(63%)填写完整后被返还。表示会在子宫切除时切除绝经前女性看似正常卵巢的比例如下:35 - 39岁,5%;40 - 44岁,35%;45 - 49岁,81%;49岁以上,95%。在绝经后女性中,97%会建议切除卵巢。29%的受访者认为,子宫切除时进行预防性卵巢切除可预防超过10%的卵巢癌。