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根管预备器械的体外比较研究。IV. 根管原始形态与预备后不对称性之间的相关性

[In vitro comparative study of instruments for root canal preparation. IV. Correlations between the original shape of the root canal and the asymmetry resulting from the preparation].

作者信息

Bartha K, Dobó N C, Bernáth M, Szabó J

机构信息

Semmelweis Orvostudományi Egyetem, Konzerváló Fogászati Klinika, Budapest.

出版信息

Fogorv Sz. 1996 Jan;89(1):11-6.

PMID:8713616
Abstract

Certain asymmetry of root canal preparation can be observed in the straight root canal group, as well. The modification of original root canal shape in this group usually is not substantial. Using hand instruments for shaping curved canals special tecniques are required to minimize the asymmetry. Though tendencies of different shaping characteristics can be observed on the mesiodistal and oro-vestibular views there are no statistically significant differences between the asymmetries measured on the oro-vestibular and mesio-distal views. The three dimensional form of canals usually exclude the possibility of forming the same asymmetry on both projections, but the difference between the two views is not striking, therefore the conventional clinical radiographs usually do not give complete information about the asymmetry of preparation.

摘要

在直根管组中也可观察到根管预备的某些不对称性。该组中原始根管形态的改变通常并不显著。使用手动器械对弯曲根管进行塑形时,需要特殊技术以尽量减少不对称性。尽管在近远中向和口前庭向视图上可观察到不同塑形特征的趋势,但在口前庭向和近远中向视图上测量的不对称性之间没有统计学上的显著差异。根管的三维形态通常排除了在两个投影上形成相同不对称性的可能性,但两个视图之间的差异并不显著,因此传统的临床X线片通常无法提供关于预备不对称性的完整信息。

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