Leppard B J
Br J Dermatol. 1977 May;96(5):545-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1977.tb07160.x.
A 25-year-old male is described who had extensive linear comedo naevi present from birth, involving the face, both sides of the trunk, both arms, one palm, both legs and one sole. Within these lesions multiple trichilemmal cysts were arising giving rise to a zosteriform pattern of skin nodules. Both lesions were confirmed histologically. It is suggested that comedo naevus is a hamartomatous abnormality of the hair follicle in which all layers, including the external root sheath, are involved and from which trichilemmal cysts may arise.
一名25岁男性,自出生起即有广泛的线状粉刺痣,累及面部、躯干双侧、双臂、一侧手掌、双腿及一侧足底。在这些损害内出现多个毛囊囊肿,形成带状疱疹样的皮肤结节。两种损害均经组织学证实。提示粉刺痣是一种毛囊的错构瘤性异常,其中包括外根鞘在内的所有层次均受累,且可能由此产生毛囊囊肿。