Kelley F J
Crit Care Nurs Q. 1996 Aug;19(2):41-6. doi: 10.1097/00002727-199608000-00008.
The critically ill older patient is at increased risk for developing an acute confusional state or delirium. Critical care nurses must be aware of the risk factors, the clinical manifestations, and potential complications associated with delirium. Nursing strategies focus on prevention, comprehensive assessments, and interventions to manage agitated behavior and provide environmental support.
危重症老年患者发生急性意识模糊状态或谵妄的风险增加。重症监护护士必须了解与谵妄相关的风险因素、临床表现及潜在并发症。护理策略侧重于预防、全面评估以及管理激越行为和提供环境支持的干预措施。