Flamm S D, VanDyke C W, White R D
Division of Radiology/MRI, Cleveland Clinic Foundation, Ohio, USA.
Magn Reson Imaging Clin N Am. 1996 May;4(2):217-35.
The evaluation and diagnosis of thoracic aortic disease using magnetic resonance imaging, including magnetic resonance angiography, is assuming an increasing role in clinical practice. Comparison with other modalities, including computed tomography and echocardiography, is discussed. Newer magnetic resonance imaging techniques, including 3-D breath-hold time-of-flight sequences are highlighted, as well as imaging strategies using standard magnetic resonance imaging techniques. Thoracic aortic disease entities covered include aneurysm, dissection, penetrating ulcers and intramural hematoma, aortitis and infection, tumors, and congenital aortic disease.
使用磁共振成像（包括磁共振血管造影）对胸主动脉疾病进行评估和诊断，在临床实践中发挥着越来越重要的作用。文中讨论了与其他成像方式（包括计算机断层扫描和超声心动图）的比较。重点介绍了包括三维屏气飞行时间序列在内的更新的磁共振成像技术，以及使用标准磁共振成像技术的成像策略。涵盖的胸主动脉疾病实体包括动脉瘤、夹层、穿透性溃疡和壁内血肿、主动脉炎和感染、肿瘤以及先天性主动脉疾病。
