Saltz C C, Schaefer T
School of Social Work, University of Maryland, Baltimore 21201-1777, USA.
Soc Work Health Care. 1996;22(3):59-70. doi: 10.1300/J010v22n03_04.
Interdisciplinary health care teams function within a range of contexts, have varying structures, and engage in different processes, which result in a range of outcomes for patients as well as for the team as a whole. Each of the components highlighted is influenced by the extent to which patients and their family caregivers are involved in the functioning of teams providing care. A model detailing each highlighted component of team functioning is presented. The integral roles of patients and their caregivers within teams are emphasized in terms of the impact on team functioning.
跨学科医疗团队在一系列背景下运作,具有不同的结构,并参与不同的流程,这为患者以及整个团队带来了一系列结果。所强调的每个组成部分都受到患者及其家庭护理人员参与提供护理的团队运作程度的影响。本文提出了一个详细说明团队运作每个突出组成部分的模型。从对团队运作的影响方面强调了患者及其护理人员在团队中的不可或缺的作用。