Feste J R
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, USA.
J Reprod Med. 1996 May;41(5):307-12.
To evaluate several small optical catheters (1.8-mm outer diameter) developed to allow access to the pelvic cavity for laparoscopic diagnosis in the operating room and in an office setting.
Thirty-six procedures are reported, 20 performed in the operating room so that proper placement could be monitored and ensured, and the findings were compared with those obtained with a standard, 10-mm laparoscope. The remaining 16 procedures were performed in an office setting. The patients were women who were candidates for second-look laparoscopy, had pelvic pain and no physical findings, or were evaluated for possible tubal anastomosis.
The small, rigid catheter, with its excellent optics, provided a clear view of the pelvis without the need for general anesthesia and associated costs. The procedure was performed easily and successfully with a local anesthetic and with minimal discomfort for the patient.
评估几种外径为1.8毫米的小型光学导管,这些导管旨在用于手术室和门诊环境中进行腹腔镜诊断时进入盆腔。
报告了36例手术,其中20例在手术室进行,以便监测并确保正确放置,同时将结果与使用标准10毫米腹腔镜获得的结果进行比较。其余16例手术在门诊环境中进行。患者为符合二次腹腔镜检查条件、有盆腔疼痛但无体格检查异常发现或接受输卵管吻合术可能性评估的女性。
这种小型刚性导管具有出色的光学性能,无需全身麻醉及相关费用即可清晰观察盆腔。该手术在局部麻醉下易于操作且成功完成,患者不适轻微。