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玛丽·爱德华兹·沃克医生:一位领先其时代一个世纪的女权主义医生。

Mary Edwards Walker, M.D.: a feminist physician a century ahead of her time.

作者信息

Spiegel A D, Suskind P B

机构信息

State University of New York, Health Science Center at Brooklyn 11203, USA.

出版信息

J Community Health. 1996 Jun;21(3):211-35. doi: 10.1007/BF01558000.

Abstract

In her teens, Mary Edwards Walker already wore the "bloomer" outfit began to campaign for reforming the "unhygienic" clothing of women. Assertively, she attended medical school and earned her M.D. degree. Due to prejudice, her practice did not flourish and she moved to Washington to offer her medical services to the Union as the Civil War began. Rebuffed by the male medical bureaucrats, she volunteered her services anyway. Eventually, she was awarded the Congressional Medal of Honor, the only women to ever gain such distinction. After the war, Walker became a journalist, an author of two sensational books, a political lobbyist, a suffrage campaigner, a professional and public lecturer, an ardent dress reformer, a peace activist, a Utopianist and a women's right advocate. Light-years ahead of her times, Dr. Walker was an intelligent, independent, irrepressible and indefatigable proponent for a host of worthy causes.

摘要

十几岁时,玛丽·爱德华兹·沃克就身着“布卢默”套装,开始为改革女性“不卫生”的服装而奔走。她坚定地进入医学院并获得了医学博士学位。由于偏见,她的行医之路并不顺利,随着内战爆发,她搬到华盛顿,向联邦政府提供医疗服务。尽管遭到男性医疗官僚的拒绝,她还是志愿提供服务。最终,她被授予国会荣誉勋章,是有史以来获得这一殊荣的唯一女性。战后,沃克成为一名记者,著有两本轰动一时的书,还是一名政治游说者、选举权活动家、专业和公众演讲者、热心的服装改革者、和平活动家、乌托邦主义者以及女权倡导者。沃克博士远远超越了她所处的时代,是众多有价值事业的聪明、独立、不屈不挠且不知疲倦的支持者。

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