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手腕部软组织损伤

Soft-tissue injuries of the wrist.

作者信息

Halikis M N, Taleisnik J

机构信息

Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of California Irvine, Orange, USA.

出版信息

Clin Sports Med. 1996 Apr;15(2):235-59.

PMID:8726316
Abstract

The wide spectrum of athletic activities places demands of different magnitudes, orientations, and degrees of repetition on the wrists of athletes. These demands can result in injuries to the soft tissues of the wrist, which may make optimal athletic performance difficult if not impossible. With the advent of increased awareness of injuries particular to a sport and advances in diagnostic acumen, both technologic and clinical, these once enigmatic pathologic entities can be approached with a treatment plan that often can return the athlete to competition quickly. A number of these injuries and their pathomechanics, diagnosis, and treatment options have been described in this article. Although adequate treatment of the subject of athletic soft-tissue injuries to the wrist requires a more lengthy discussion than is appropriate here, the material presented on dorsal pain disorders, carpal instability, and the triangular fibrocartilage complex should serve as a starting point for increasing cognizance and understanding of the injured wrist in the athlete.

摘要

广泛的体育活动对运动员的手腕提出了不同程度、方向和重复次数的要求。这些要求可能导致手腕软组织受伤,如果不受伤,这可能会使最佳运动表现变得困难甚至无法实现。随着对特定运动损伤的认识不断提高,以及技术和临床诊断能力的进步,这些曾经神秘的病理实体可以通过一个治疗计划来处理,该计划通常可以使运动员迅速恢复比赛。本文描述了其中一些损伤及其病理力学、诊断和治疗选择。尽管对运动员手腕软组织损伤这一主题进行充分治疗需要比本文更冗长的讨论,但关于背部疼痛障碍、腕关节不稳定和三角纤维软骨复合体的介绍材料应作为提高对运动员受伤手腕的认识和理解的起点。

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