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一种新型中间芽孢杆菌胞外碱性磷酸酶:分离、理化性质及催化特性

A novel Bacillus intermedius extracellular alkaline phosphatase: isolation, physico-chemical and catalytic characteristics.

作者信息

Sharipova M R, Balaban N P, Nekhotyaeva N V, Mardanova A M, Dementiev A A, Leshchinskaya I B

机构信息

Department of Microbiology, Kazan State University, Russian Federation.

出版信息

Biochem Mol Biol Int. 1996 Apr;38(4):753-61.

PMID:8728105
Abstract

A new alkaline phosphatase was obtained as homogeneous preparation from culture filtrate of the spore-forming Bacillus intermedius. B. intermedius phosphatase was shown to be monomer with molecular weight of 47 kDa. The enzyme possesses phosphomonoesterase and phosphodiesterase activities and exhibits a broad specificity towards a wide variety of substrates. The purified phosphatase had an optimum temperature of 50 degrees C, optimum pH of 9.5 and was stable until 60 degrees C at pH 8-10. The effect of divalent metal ions and thiol reagents on catalytic activity of the enzyme was studied.

摘要

从产芽孢的中间芽孢杆菌的培养滤液中获得了一种新的碱性磷酸酶,并将其制备成了纯品。中间芽孢杆菌磷酸酶显示为分子量47 kDa的单体。该酶具有磷酸单酯酶和磷酸二酯酶活性,对多种底物表现出广泛的特异性。纯化后的磷酸酶最适温度为50℃,最适pH为9.5,在pH 8 - 10条件下,60℃时仍保持稳定。研究了二价金属离子和巯基试剂对该酶催化活性的影响。

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