Balasch J, Moreno E, Martinez-Román S, Moliní J L, Torné A, Sánchez-Martín F, Vanrell J A
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Barcelona, Hospital Clínic i Provincial, Spain.
Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 1996 Apr;65(2):241-3. doi: 10.1016/0301-2115(95)02333-x.
The first case of a rare mullerian anomaly characterized by the presence of a complete uterine septum with duplication of the cervix and a longitudinal vaginal septum has been reported very recently. We present here three new cases of such an anomaly in an attempt to alert gynaecologists to the possible occurrence of such a malformation. The cases challenge the classical views of unidirectional (caudad to cranial) mullerian development and support the alternative embryologic hypothesis of Muller et al. according to which fusion and resorption begins at the isthmus and proceeds simultaneously in both the cranial and caudal directions.
最近报道了首例罕见的苗勒管异常病例，其特征为存在完整的子宫纵隔、宫颈重复及阴道纵膈。我们在此呈现三例此类异常的新病例，旨在提醒妇科医生注意这种畸形可能的发生情况。这些病例对苗勒管单向（尾端至头端）发育的经典观点提出了挑战，并支持了穆勒等人提出的另一种胚胎学假说，即融合和吸收始于峡部，并在头端和尾端同时进行。
