Yelon J A, Simpson R L, Gudjonsson O
Nassau County Medical Center, Burn Center, East Meadow, NY 11554, USA.
J Burn Care Rehabil. 1996 May-Jun;17(3):241-2. doi: 10.1097/00004630-199605000-00010.
We report a case in which a patient sustained an inhalation injury as a result of aerosolized formic acid. The patient sustained a partial-thickness burn to the face from a chemical spray; however, as a result of aerosolization, he also inhaled formic acid. This resulted in a reversible pulmonary chemical injury. Inhalation of formic acid results in a reactive airway dysfunction syndrome--a common response to inhalation of an occupational irritant.
我们报告了一例因雾化甲酸导致吸入性损伤的病例。该患者因化学喷雾导致面部浅二度烧伤;然而,由于雾化作用,他还吸入了甲酸。这导致了可逆性肺部化学损伤。吸入甲酸会导致反应性气道功能障碍综合征——这是吸入职业性刺激物后的常见反应。