Aylett S E, Britton J A, De Sousa C M
Department of Child Health, St. Georges Hospital Medical School, London, United Kingdom.
Pediatr Neurol. 1996 Apr;14(3):259-61. doi: 10.1016/0887-8994(96)00022-7.
Moyamoya disease in childhood is frequently accompanied by manifestations of ischemia; cerebral hemorrhage is unusual in patients younger than 15 years of age. Previous studies suggest an association of childhood moyamoya disease, which is often bilateral, with Down syndrome. Possible etiologic factors of moyamoya disease in Down syndrome are discussed.
儿童烟雾病常伴有缺血表现；15岁以下患者发生脑出血的情况并不常见。先前的研究表明，常为双侧性的儿童烟雾病与唐氏综合征有关。本文讨论了唐氏综合征患者烟雾病可能的病因。
