Hentinen M, Kyngäs H
Department of Nursing, University of Oulu, Finland.
Int J Nurs Stud. 1996 Jun;33(3):325-37. doi: 10.1016/0020-7489(95)00055-0.
Fifty-one young diabetics responded to a questionnaire concerning compliance and were interviewed on two topics: the meaning of care to the subjects and the nature of their support system. Diabetes control was measured by glycosylated haemoglobin (GHB). Interview data were analysed by continuous comparative analyses. The categories obtained were quantified and the relationship between variables analysed by cross tabulation, chi-square test and discriminant analysis. Those who responded with a good compliance showed good control of diabetes as indicated by GHB values and reported sufficient energy and will-power to implement the health regimens. Those young people who reported that they had sufficient energy and will-power considered care important, received encouragement, felt that care brings well-being and had no fears of complications.
51名年轻糖尿病患者对一份关于依从性的问卷做出了回应,并就两个主题接受了访谈:护理对受试者的意义以及他们支持系统的性质。通过糖化血红蛋白(GHB)来衡量糖尿病控制情况。访谈数据通过持续比较分析进行分析。获得的类别进行量化,并通过交叉制表、卡方检验和判别分析来分析变量之间的关系。那些表现出良好依从性的患者,糖化血红蛋白值显示其糖尿病得到了良好控制,并且报告说有足够的精力和意志力来实施健康方案。那些报告自己有足够精力和意志力的年轻人认为护理很重要,得到了鼓励,感觉护理能带来幸福感,并且不担心并发症。