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对髋关节接触应力至关重要的股骨和骨盆几何参数的测定:女性与男性之间的差异。

Determination of the femoral and pelvic geometrical parameters that are important for the hip joint contact stress: differences between female and male.

作者信息

Kersnic B, Iglic A, Kralj-Iglic V, Jaklic A, Srakar F, Pernus F, Antolic V

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, Medical Faculty, Ljubljana, Slovenia.

出版信息

Pflugers Arch. 1996;431(6 Suppl 2):R207-8. doi: 10.1007/BF02346341.

DOI:10.1007/BF02346341
PMID:8739337
Abstract

The difference between male and female femoral and pelvic geometry was studied by considering some geometrical parameters such as interhip distance, inclination of the crista iliaca, diameter of the femoral head and centre-edge angle of Wiberg. The values of these parameters were determined for 79 healthy female and 21 healthy male subjects. Standard anterior-posterior radiographs were used and processed by the computer-aided system. The results show some important sex differences in femoral and pelvic geometrical parameters which determine the hip joint contact stress.

摘要

通过考虑一些几何参数,如髋间距、髂嵴倾斜度、股骨头直径和维伯格中心边缘角,研究了男性和女性股骨及骨盆几何结构的差异。为79名健康女性和21名健康男性受试者测定了这些参数的值。使用标准前后位X线片,并通过计算机辅助系统进行处理。结果显示,在决定髋关节接触应力的股骨和骨盆几何参数方面存在一些重要的性别差异。

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本文引用的文献

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Influence of the pelvic shape on the biomechanical status of the hip.骨盆形状对髋关节生物力学状态的影响。
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The effects of contact pressure elevations and aseptic necrosis on the long-term outcome of congenital hip dislocation.
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