Samuel M, Burge D M
Department of Paediatric Surgery, Wessex Regional Centre for Paediatric Surgery, Southampton General Hospital, UK.
Eur J Pediatr Surg. 1996 Apr;6(2):107-9. doi: 10.1055/s-2008-1066484.
An ultrasonography scan detected a left upper quadrant abdominal mass in a fetus of 20 weeks gestation. The mass was confirmed by a postnatal ultrasonography scan, computerized tomography and magnetic resonance imaging prior to surgery. The sonographic characteristic of this lesion was that of a homogenous echogenic mass embedded in the left diaphragmatic crus, which moved with respiration. Histopathological evaluation of the mass demonstrated alveolar and bronchial tissue, with its own visceral pleural covering corroborating the diagnosis of extra-lobar intra-abdominal pulmonary sequestration. Surgical excision is a valid recommendation because of the uncertainty of preoperative diagnosis of this uncommon malformation.
超声检查在一名妊娠20周的胎儿中检测到左上腹肿块。在手术前,通过产后超声检查、计算机断层扫描和磁共振成像对该肿块进行了确认。该病变的超声特征是一个均匀的回声团块,嵌入左膈脚,随呼吸移动。肿块的组织病理学评估显示为肺泡和支气管组织,其自身的脏层胸膜覆盖物证实了叶外型腹腔内肺隔离症的诊断。由于这种罕见畸形的术前诊断存在不确定性,手术切除是一个合理的建议。