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一种土壤微生物对五氯苯酚的代谢作用。

Metabolism of pentachlorophenol by a soil microbe.

作者信息

Suzuki T

出版信息

J Environ Sci Health B. 1977;12(2):113-27. doi: 10.1080/03601237709372057.

Abstract

Metabolism of pentachlorophenol (PCP)-ring-14C(U) by a microorganism (Pseudomonas sp.) isolated from soil was examined. The microorganism degraded PCP-14C rapidly, and released 14CO2 equivalent to approximately 50% of the PCP-14c added to the bacterial cell suspension in 1 hour of incubation. The results of amino acid analysis of the bacterial cells incubated with PCP-14C showed that radioactive carbon derived from PCP-14C was incorporated rapidly into the cell constituents, and that the pattern of 14C-amino acids in the cell constituents was not much different between the 15 minute and 24 hour incubation periods. Intermediate metabolities of PCP isolated from the incubation medium were identified as tetrachlorocatechol and tetrachlorohydroquinone by spectral analyses.

摘要

对从土壤中分离出的一种微生物(假单胞菌属)对五氯苯酚(PCP)-环-14C(U)的代谢进行了研究。该微生物能迅速降解PCP-14C,在培养1小时后,释放出的14CO2相当于添加到细菌细胞悬液中的PCP-14C的约50%。对用PCP-14C培养的细菌细胞进行氨基酸分析的结果表明,源自PCP-14C的放射性碳迅速掺入细胞成分中,并且在15分钟和24小时培养期之间,细胞成分中14C-氨基酸的模式没有太大差异。通过光谱分析,从培养液中分离出的PCP的中间代谢产物被鉴定为四氯邻苯二酚和四氯对苯二酚。

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