Marc J, Drouillard J, Bruneton J N, Tavernier J
J Radiol Electrol Med Nucl. 1977 Jun-Jul;58(6-7):427-39.
In the light of a case of right triple ureter in a 5 month old girl, the authors review the embryology of the ureter and describe the different types of triplication. A general review of the literature including 70 cases gives an indication of the circumstances of discovery and the contribution of radiology. The complications of complete ureteral triplication are the same but greater than those of complete duplication and are related to the ectopic position of the ureteral orifices with regard to the trigone. They are dominated by reflux and stasis in the case of high ectopia and by false incontinence (20% of cases) in low ectopia.
鉴于一名5个月大女童右侧三重复输尿管的病例,作者回顾了输尿管的胚胎学,并描述了不同类型的重复情况。对包括70例病例的文献进行的综合回顾表明了发现的情况以及放射学的作用。完全性输尿管三重复的并发症与完全性双重复相同,但更为严重,并且与输尿管口相对于三角区的异位位置有关。在高位异位的情况下,主要并发症是反流和淤积,而在低位异位的情况下,则主要是假性尿失禁(20%的病例)。