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β2-糖蛋白I在自身免疫性疾病中抗心磷脂抗体对磷脂亲和力的作用。

Role of beta 2-glycoprotein I in the anticardiolipin antibody affinity for phospholipid in autoimmune disease.

作者信息

Dueymes M, Piette J C, Le Tonquèze M, Bendaoud B, Roué R, Garré M, Youinou P

机构信息

Laboratory of Immunology, Brest University Medical School, France.

出版信息

Lupus. 1995 Dec;4(6):477-81. doi: 10.1177/096120339500400610.

DOI:10.1177/096120339500400610
PMID:8749571
Abstract

The binding capacity to cardiolipin and the functional affinity of affinity-purified anticardiolipin (aCL) IgG of patients with autoimmune disease have been compared with those of individuals with malaria and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). The binding of autoimmune IgG aCL was enhanced gradually by the incorporation of increasing amounts of beta 2-glycoprotein I (beta 2GPI) into the assay, in contrast to that of patients with infectious diseases. In addition, there were significant reductions of functional affinity in autoimmune disease, but not in malaria or in AIDS. These results indicate that beta 2GPI requirement for binding to the target antigen varies inversely with functional affinity in autoimmune disease when beta 2GPI was present, and suggest that IgG aCL are more heterogeneous in this type of disorder than in patients with infectious disease.

摘要

已将自身免疫性疾病患者亲和纯化的抗心磷脂(aCL)IgG与疟疾患者及获得性免疫缺陷综合征(AIDS)患者的该抗体对心磷脂的结合能力和功能亲和力进行了比较。与传染病患者不同,自身免疫性IgG aCL的结合会随着检测中β2糖蛋白I(β2GPI)加入量的增加而逐渐增强。此外,自身免疫性疾病中功能亲和力显著降低,而疟疾或AIDS患者则不然。这些结果表明,在存在β2GPI的情况下,自身免疫性疾病中与靶抗原结合对β2GPI的需求与功能亲和力呈负相关,提示IgG aCL在这类疾病中比在传染病患者中更具异质性。

相似文献

1
Role of beta 2-glycoprotein I in the anticardiolipin antibody affinity for phospholipid in autoimmune disease.β2-糖蛋白I在自身免疫性疾病中抗心磷脂抗体对磷脂亲和力的作用。
Lupus. 1995 Dec;4(6):477-81. doi: 10.1177/096120339500400610.
2
IgG reactivity to phospholipid-bound beta(2)-glycoprotein I is the main determinant of the fraction of lupus anticoagulant activity quenched by addition of hexagonal (II) phase phospholipid in patients with the clinical suspicion of antiphospholipid-antibody syndrome.对于临床怀疑抗磷脂抗体综合征的患者,与磷脂结合的β2糖蛋白I的IgG反应性是通过添加六方(II)相磷脂淬灭的狼疮抗凝活性部分的主要决定因素。
Haematologica. 1999 Sep;84(9):829-38.
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The role of beta 2-glycoprotein I-dependent lupus anticoagulants in the pathogenesis of the antiphospholipid syndrome.β2糖蛋白I依赖性狼疮抗凝物在抗磷脂综合征发病机制中的作用
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"Anticardiolipin" autoantibodies recognize beta 2-glycoprotein I in the absence of phospholipid. Importance of Ag density and bivalent binding.“抗心磷脂”自身抗体在无磷脂存在的情况下识别β2-糖蛋白I。抗原密度和二价结合的重要性。
J Immunol. 1995 Jan 15;154(2):954-60.
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Autoimmune antiphospholipid antibodies are directed against a cryptic epitope expressed when beta 2-glycoprotein I is bound to a suitable surface.自身免疫性抗磷脂抗体针对的是β2-糖蛋白I与合适表面结合时所表达的一个隐蔽表位。
Thromb Haemost. 1995 Jan;73(1):29-34.
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Some 'antiphospholipid antibodies' bind to beta 2-glycoprotein I in the absence of phospholipid.一些“抗磷脂抗体”在没有磷脂的情况下会与β2-糖蛋白I结合。
Br J Haematol. 1992 Nov;82(3):571-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2141.1992.tb06469.x.
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A phospholipid-beta 2-glycoprotein I complex is an antigen for anticardiolipin antibodies occurring in autoimmune disease but not with infection.磷脂-β2-糖蛋白I复合物是自身免疫性疾病中出现的抗心磷脂抗体的抗原,但在感染时不会出现。
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Specificities and characteristics of beta 2 glycoprotein I-induced antiphospholipid antibodies.β2糖蛋白I诱导的抗磷脂抗体的特异性和特征
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Clinical significance of phospholipid-dependent anti-beta 2-glycoprotein I (beta 2-GPI) antibodies in systemic lupus erythematosus.磷脂依赖性抗β2糖蛋白I(β2-GPI)抗体在系统性红斑狼疮中的临床意义
Lupus. 1995 Dec;4(6):472-6. doi: 10.1177/096120339500400609.
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Lupus anticoagulant activity of autoimmune antiphospholipid antibodies is dependent upon beta 2-glycoprotein I.自身免疫性抗磷脂抗体的狼疮抗凝活性依赖于β2-糖蛋白I。
J Clin Invest. 1992 Sep;90(3):1100-4. doi: 10.1172/JCI115926.

引用本文的文献

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High prevalence of co-factor independent anticardiolipin antibodies in malaria exposed individuals.疟疾暴露个体中存在高比例的不依赖辅助因子的抗心磷脂抗体。
Clin Exp Immunol. 2002 Jan;127(1):158-64. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2249.2002.01722.x.