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CERAD及阿尔茨海默病中心的尸检实践:神经病理学家调查

Autopsy practices at CERAD and Alzheimer disease center sites: a survey of neuropathologists.

作者信息

Cochran E J, Gostanian O M, Mirra S S

机构信息

Department of Neurological Sciences and Pathology, Rush-Presbyterian-St. Luke's Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois.

出版信息

Alzheimer Dis Assoc Disord. 1995 Winter;9(4):203-7.

PMID:8749608
Abstract

A questionnaire, collecting information on methods used at neuropathology core facilities for handling of brain autopsies on dementia and control subjects, was sent to 29 CERAD (Consortium to Establish a Registry for Alzheimer's Disease) and/or Alzheimer's Disease Center (ADC) sites. Neuropathologists shared their successes and concerns in response to questions regarding administrative, technical, and neuropathological procedures for brain autopsies and tissue banking. Adequacy of fiscal support and staff, scarcity of control cases, and logistical aspects of autopsy coordination emerged as common problems. Successful strategies included the designation of dedicated autopsy coordinators, enhanced relationships with community hospital pathologists and funeral homes, and increased multilevel educational efforts on the importance of the autopsy.

摘要

一份调查问卷被发送至29个阿尔茨海默病注册协会(CERAD)和/或阿尔茨海默病中心(ADC)站点,该问卷旨在收集神经病理学核心机构处理痴呆症患者及对照受试者脑尸检所采用方法的相关信息。神经病理学家就脑尸检及组织库的行政、技术和神经病理学程序相关问题分享了他们的成功经验与担忧。财政支持和人员配备不足、对照病例稀缺以及尸检协调的后勤问题成为常见问题。成功策略包括指定专门的尸检协调员、加强与社区医院病理学家和殡仪馆的关系,以及加大关于尸检重要性的多层次教育力度。

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