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[日本柳杉秋季花粉传播]

[Pollen dispersion of Cryptomeria japonica in autumn].

作者信息

Sugaya A, Ohguchi H, Tsuda T

机构信息

Laboratory of Pharmacognosy, Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Josai University, Japan.

出版信息

Arerugi. 1996 May;45(5):472-7.

PMID:8752722
Abstract

To clarify the significance of pollen dispersion of Cryptomeria japonica in autumn, the distribution pattern of pollen dispersion using specimens collected from 1987 to 1995 by Durhum collector was examined. After the dispersion period in the spring, the pollen count was suddenly decreased. The total pollen count from October to December showed no relation to the total pollen count for that of in spring of the same year; but it was closely correlated (r = 0.877) with the total pollen count during the dispersion period in the spring of the next year. In particular, accurate correlation between the total pollen count during November and that in January to May of the following year was observed with the correlation index of r = 0.909. Patients with a pollinosis probably for Cryptomeria japonica were also observed in the autumn. These results suggest that we can forecast the degree of pollen dispersion of Cryptomeria japonica in the coming year from the total pollen count during November of the year before.

摘要

为阐明日本柳杉秋季花粉散布的意义,利用德赫姆收集器于1987年至1995年采集的标本,对花粉散布的分布模式进行了研究。春季散布期过后,花粉计数突然下降。10月至12月的花粉总数与同年春季的花粉总数无关;但与次年春季散布期的花粉总数密切相关(r = 0.877)。特别是,观察到11月的花粉总数与次年1月至5月的花粉总数之间存在精确的相关性,相关指数r = 0.909。秋季也观察到可能对日本柳杉花粉过敏的花粉症患者。这些结果表明,我们可以根据前一年11月的花粉总数预测来年日本柳杉花粉散布的程度。

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