Vyhnánek F, Lochmann O
Chirurgická klinika, 3. lékarská fakulta Univerzity Karlovy, Praha.
Epidemiol Mikrobiol Imunol. 1996 May;45(2):68-70.
The authors present their experience with antimicrobial treatment with cephalosporin of the third generation, cefpodoxime proxetil, in skin and soft tissue infections in a group of patients treated at the ambulatory department of the Surgical Clinic in Prague 10 in 1995. From the total number antimicrobial treatment was administered to 6 patients with a phlegmon, 5 patients with panaritium, 4 patients with an early infection after laparotomy, 3 with an abscess in the subcutaneous layer, and with cheilitis and bursitis of the olecranon in the remaining two patients. In addition to surgical treatment (incision, evacuation and drainage) cefpodoxime proxetil-200 mg after 12-hour intervals for 6-9 days-was administered to the patients. For microbiological examination a smear from the inflammatory focus and from the nasopharynx was used. The cefpodoxime proxetil serum level was assessed during the 1st-11th hour after administration of the antibiotic. All 20 patients recovered.
作者介绍了1995年在布拉格第10外科诊所门诊部对一组患者使用第三代头孢菌素头孢泊肟酯进行抗菌治疗,用于皮肤和软组织感染的经验。在接受抗菌治疗的患者总数中,有6例患有蜂窝织炎,5例患有脓性指头炎,4例为剖腹手术后早期感染,3例皮下层有脓肿,其余2例患有唇炎和鹰嘴滑囊炎。除手术治疗(切开、引流和排脓)外,还对患者每12小时给予200毫克头孢泊肟酯,持续6 - 9天。微生物学检查采用炎症病灶和鼻咽部的涂片。在给予抗生素后的第1 - 11小时评估头孢泊肟酯的血清水平。所有20例患者均康复。