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经股动脉血管腔内动脉瘤治疗术后腹主动脉瘤的CT血管造影

CT-angiography of abdominal aortic aneurysms after transfemoral endovascular aneurysm management.

作者信息

Balm R, Kaatee R, Blankensteijn J D, Mali W P, Eikelboom B C

机构信息

Department of Vascular Surgery, University Hospital Utrecht, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 1996 Aug;12(2):182-8. doi: 10.1016/s1078-5884(96)80104-3.

Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate short-term effect of Transfemoral Endovascular Aneurysm Management (TEAM) on aortic diameters and volumes after aneurysm exclusion, using CT-angiography.

DESIGN

Analysis of preoperative, 1 week postoperative and 6 months postoperative CT measurements.

SETTING

University Hospital.

MATERIALS

Nine patients treated with an endovascular tube prosthesis.

CHIEF OUTCOME MEASURES

True cross-sectional diameters of the aorta and the aneurysm, volume of the infrarenal aortic lumen, of the thrombus and of the iliac arteries and length of the aorta and of the endovascular prosthesis.

MAIN RESULTS

CT-angiography detected shrinkage of the aneurysm in seven patients. Aneurysm growth was observed in one patient with persistent flow outside the graft and in one patient with fully thrombosed aneurysm sac. In the two patients with increasing thrombus volume, the volume of the aortic lumen decreased.

CONCLUSIONS

Although successful aneurysm exclusion can be confirmed by maximum aneurysm diameter measurement, changes in aortic lumen volume and thrombus volume may be more appropriate to discriminate successful from failed exclusion.

摘要

目的

使用CT血管造影术评估经股动脉血管内动脉瘤治疗(TEAM)对动脉瘤排除术后主动脉直径和容积的短期影响。

设计

对术前、术后1周和术后6个月的CT测量结果进行分析。

地点

大学医院。

材料

9例接受血管内管状假体治疗的患者。

主要观察指标

主动脉和动脉瘤的真实横截面直径、肾下腹主动脉管腔容积、血栓容积、髂动脉容积以及主动脉和血管内假体的长度。

主要结果

CT血管造影术检测到7例患者的动脉瘤缩小。1例移植物外持续血流患者和1例动脉瘤囊完全血栓形成患者出现动脉瘤生长。在2例血栓容积增加的患者中,主动脉管腔容积减小。

结论

尽管通过测量动脉瘤最大直径可确认成功排除动脉瘤,但主动脉管腔容积和血栓容积的变化可能更适合区分排除成功与失败。

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