Tong M C, Ying S Y, van Hasselt C A
Division of Otorhinolaryngology, Department of Surgery, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Prince of Wales Hospital, Hong Kong.
Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol. 1996 May;35(3):207-11. doi: 10.1016/0165-5876(95)01305-9.
This study investigates the pattern of pediatric nasal foreign body impaction and its management in a metropolitan area. Data was obtained from 147 children presenting to the Accident and Emergency Department over a 4-year period. The majority of foreign bodies were toys and household products. Complications which occurred, such as ingestion of the foreign body or epistaxis were usually related to attempts at removal. Fourteen cases of local complications resulted from button battery impaction. Most of these patients can successfully be managed without complication if correct procedures are adopted.
本研究调查了大都市地区小儿鼻腔异物嵌入的模式及其处理方法。数据来自于4年期间在急诊科就诊的147名儿童。大多数异物为玩具和家用产品。发生的并发症，如异物吞食或鼻出血，通常与取出尝试有关。14例局部并发症由纽扣电池嵌入引起。如果采用正确的程序，大多数这些患者可以成功处理而无并发症。
