Goldenberg D C, Bringel R W, Fontana C, Teixeira T L, de Almeida P C, de Faria J C, Ferreira M C
Faculdade de Medicina da Universidade de São Paulo.
Rev Hosp Clin Fac Med Sao Paulo. 1996 Jan-Feb;51(1):15-7.
Major electrical injuries constitute approximately 5% of all admissions to Burn Units. Visceral complications are associated with a high mortality rate. The most common visceral lesions associated to electric burns are cardiac lesions. Pulmonary compromise is rare, if compared to inhalation injuries in termical burns. Although, when the entry or exit ports are the toracic wall, pleural effusion, hemotorax and pneumonitis may occur. A rare case of high-voltage electrical injury with massive pulmonary lesion is presented, regarding to clinical course and roentgenographic patterns.
严重电烧伤约占烧伤科所有入院病例的5%。内脏并发症的死亡率很高。与电烧伤相关的最常见内脏损伤是心脏损伤。与热烧伤中的吸入性损伤相比,肺部损害很少见。然而,当电流入口或出口位于胸壁时,可能会发生胸腔积液、血胸和气肺炎。本文报告1例高压电损伤伴大量肺部病变的罕见病例,并讨论其临床过程及影像学表现。