Thélot B, Beaugerie L, Delhommeau A, Mino J C
Service d'Epidémiologie, SEHP, DPIM, Paris.
Gastroenterol Clin Biol. 1996;20(3):237-42.
The aim of this study was to describe the epidemiological features of hospitalizations for Crohn's disease in Public Hospitals of Paris ("Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris") between 1981 and 1992.
Data concerning hospital stays were obtained from the OTARIE file, containing for each hospitalization descriptive data about the patient (including sex, birth date and locality, residence locality) and the hospital (including the identity of hospital department, the route of admission into the department and discharge from the department, the main medical diagnosis).
There was a 2.5-fold increase of the number of hospital stays for Crohn's disease from the beginning to the end of the study period. Concomitantly, the women/men sex-ratio increased from 0.99 to 1.39. The rate of hospital stays lasting less than 24 hours increased at the end of the study period, reaching 10.6% in 1992. Among the patients born out of the area of Paris, there was a significantly higher proportion of patients native from the North of France.
The prominent epidemiological features concerning the hospital stays for Crohn's disease in Public Hospitals of Paris between 1981 and 1992 were: a) a 2.5-fold increase of the number of patients hospitalized per year between 1981 and 1992; b) a concomitant increase of the sex-ratio in favour of women; c) the existence of a significant higher proportion of patients originary from the North of France.
本研究旨在描述1981年至1992年间巴黎公立医院（“巴黎公共救助医院集团”）克罗恩病住院患者的流行病学特征。
有关住院的数据来自OTARIE文件，该文件包含每次住院患者的描述性数据（包括性别、出生日期和地点、居住地址）以及医院的数据（包括科室身份、进入科室和出院的途径、主要医学诊断）。
在研究期间，克罗恩病住院次数从开始到结束增加了2.5倍。与此同时，女性/男性性别比从0.99增加到1.39。研究期末，住院时间少于24小时的比例增加，1992年达到10.6%。在巴黎地区以外出生的患者中，来自法国北部的患者比例显著更高。
1981年至1992年间巴黎公立医院克罗恩病住院患者的突出流行病学特征为：a）1981年至1992年间每年住院患者数量增加2.5倍；b）性别比同时增加，女性占比增大；c）来自法国北部的患者比例显著更高。
