Quraishy M M, Casswell A G
Sussex Eye Hospital, Brighton, East Sussex, UK.
Eye (Lond). 1996;10 ( Pt 1):92-4. doi: 10.1038/eye.1996.14.
We reviewed the records of 21 patients with posttraumatic wound dehiscence following cataract surgery to establish the cause of injury and assess the complications and outcome following injury. Wound dehiscence most commonly resulted from patients knocking their eye accidentally with their own hand, and falls were the second most frequent cause. None of these patients suffered injury as a result of bending down. Eyes that had undergone cataract surgery through corneal sections were more prone to wound dehiscence than those operated on via a limbal approach. The visual outcome following repair was good in the majority of cases, but eyes with expulsion of lens implant and/or vitreous loss tended to have a relatively poor outcome.
我们回顾了21例白内障手术后创伤性伤口裂开患者的记录,以确定损伤原因,并评估损伤后的并发症和结局。伤口裂开最常见的原因是患者用自己的手意外碰到眼睛,跌倒则是第二常见的原因。这些患者中没有一人因弯腰而受伤。通过角膜切口进行白内障手术的眼睛比通过角膜缘入路手术的眼睛更容易发生伤口裂开。大多数病例修复后的视力结局良好,但伴有人工晶状体脱出和/或玻璃体丢失的眼睛往往结局相对较差。