Schmeisser J O, Krause T, Lober R, Köhler G
Klinik und Poliklinik für Frauenheilkunde und Geburtshilfe, Ernst-Moritz-Arndt-Universität Greifswald.
Zentralbl Gynakol. 1996;118(7):397-400.
In 130 sterile women undergoing first look laparoscopy we found in 86.9% patent tubes. In this group in 34.5% an endometriosis was discovered. All patients with closed tubes had no signs of endometriosis. In a second look laparoscopy we found in 50% an endometriosis after microsurgery if the tubes were open. In this group we didn't also find an endometriosis if the tubes were closed. The frequency of endometriosis in women with laparoscopic sterilisation is 3.3%. After microsurgery in sterile women a second look laparoscopy seems to be very necessary to check the operation success and to exclude an endometriosis.
在130例接受初次腹腔镜检查的不育女性中，我们发现86.9%的输卵管通畅。在该组中，34.5%的患者被发现患有子宫内膜异位症。所有输卵管堵塞的患者均无子宫内膜异位症的迹象。在二次腹腔镜检查中，若输卵管通畅，我们发现在显微手术后50%的患者患有子宫内膜异位症。在该组中，若输卵管堵塞，我们也未发现子宫内膜异位症。腹腔镜绝育术女性中子宫内膜异位症的发生率为3.3%。在不育女性进行显微手术后，二次腹腔镜检查对于检查手术成功率和排除子宫内膜异位症似乎非常必要。
