次全喉切除术的功能结果

Functional results of sub-total laryngectomy.

作者信息

De Vincentiis M, Di Nardo A, Calcagno P, Turchetta R, Minni A, Ruoppolo G

机构信息

IV Cattedra di Clinica ORL, Università degli Studi La Sapienza, Roma, Italy.

出版信息

Riv Eur Sci Med Farmacol. 1995 Nov-Dec;17(6):221-4.

PMID:8766476

Abstract

Sub-total laryngectomy (crico-hyoido-pexy and crico-hyoido-epiglotto-pexi), while achieving a radical oncological control results in a functional neolarynx efficacious in swallowing as well as in phonatory activities. 102 out of the 122 patients, treated with sub-total laryngectomy, underwent functional evaluations: the results appear to be extremely variable within each group. A better performance in crico-hyoido-epiglotto-pexi (CHEP) rather than in crico-hyoido-pexi (CHP) has been observed in these patients. However, a good life quality and social rehabilitation was assured to patients in both cases.

摘要

次全喉切除术（环状软骨舌骨固定术和环状软骨舌骨会厌固定术）在实现根治性肿瘤控制的同时，能产生一个在吞咽和发声活动方面有效的功能性新喉。在接受次全喉切除术治疗的122例患者中，有102例接受了功能评估：结果显示每组内差异极大。在这些患者中，观察到环状软骨舌骨会厌固定术（CHEP）的效果优于环状软骨舌骨固定术（CHP）。然而，在这两种情况下，患者都能获得良好的生活质量和社会康复。