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视听交互以及听觉感知空间与视觉感知空间之间的对应关系。

Auditory-visual interactions and the correspondence between perceived auditory space and perceived visual space.

作者信息

Regan D, Spekreijse H

出版信息

Perception. 1977;6(2):133-8. doi: 10.1068/p060133.

Abstract

Changes in the physical rate of a clicking or fluttering sound caused changes in the rate at which a simultaneously viewed light appears to flicker, even though the physical flicker rate remains constant. Perceived flicker rate increases in response to a rate of change of flicker frequency, and this auditory 'driving' does not depend on whether the auditory and visual sources have the same location. Visual evoked potentials do not correlate with 'driving'. Thus, the effect of auditory flutter upon perceived visual frequency is not due to the properties of Morrell-type bimodal neurons, nor does it reflect the activities of neurons responsible for maintaining correspondence between perceived auditory space and perceived visual space. The effect is possibly due to modification of a subjective criterion rather than, as previously suggested, to the entrainment or time-locking of physiological signals in the visual pathway.

摘要

点击声或颤动声的物理频率变化会导致同时看到的光出现闪烁频率的变化,即便物理闪烁频率保持不变。感知到的闪烁频率会随着闪烁频率的变化率而增加,并且这种听觉“驱动”并不取决于听觉和视觉源是否位于同一位置。视觉诱发电位与“驱动”无关。因此,听觉颤动对感知到的视觉频率的影响并非源于莫雷尔型双峰神经元的特性,也不反映负责维持感知到的听觉空间与感知到的视觉空间之间对应关系的神经元活动。这种影响可能是由于主观标准的改变,而非如先前所认为的那样,是由于视觉通路中生理信号的同步或时间锁定。

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