Kostka R, Vyhnánek F, Líbalová I
Chirurgická klinika FNKV, Praha.
Rozhl Chir. 1996 Jun;75(6):300-2.
Affection of the stomach and duodenum by Crohn's disease is rare and varies according to the majority of data in the literature between 0.5 and 4%. A pre-existing or concurrent distal affection, most frequently on the ileum, is common. The authors describe a rare isolated affection of the pylorus and duodenum in a 17-year-old boy with manifestations of a severe inflammatory obstruction. Crohn's disease was suspected already before operation and was confirmed by laparotomy and histological examination of a portion of the pyloric wall. The author discusses the difficulties of preoperative diagnosis and common methods of surgical treatment.
克罗恩病累及胃和十二指肠的情况较为罕见,根据文献中的大多数数据,其发生率在0.5%至4%之间。先前存在或同时并发的远端病变,最常见于回肠,较为普遍。作者描述了一名17岁男孩罕见的幽门和十二指肠孤立性病变,表现为严重的炎性梗阻。术前就怀疑患有克罗恩病,手术及幽门壁部分组织学检查证实了该病。作者讨论了术前诊断的困难以及外科治疗的常用方法。