Macchi C, Gulisano M, Giannelli F, Catini C, Pacini P, Brizzi E
Department of Human Anatomy and Histology, University of Florence, Institute of Physical Education of Florence, Italy.
Ital J Anat Embryol. 1994 Jul-Sep;99(3):157-69.
One hundred healthy subjects (50 men, 50 women; age range: 18 to 90 years) with no history of occlusive arterial disease of the lower extremities were examined. In each, the principal arteries of the lower extremities were measured by Doppler ultrasound. The difference between the dimensions of the arteries of the right with those of the left was generally not significant, although those of the right were consistently larger. The only exceptions were the common femoral arteries in both sexes and the posterior tibialis arteries in the men, where there was a statistically significant predominance of the right. As compared to those of the females, the arterial calibers of the male subjects were significantly larger (p < 0.01) for all the arteries examined. In both sexes, there was a statistically significant direct relationship between vessel caliber and age. There was no correlation between arterial dimension and body index.
对100名无下肢闭塞性动脉疾病史的健康受试者（50名男性，50名女性；年龄范围：18至90岁）进行了检查。对每个人的下肢主要动脉进行了多普勒超声测量。尽管右侧动脉尺寸始终较大，但右侧与左侧动脉尺寸的差异通常不显著。唯一的例外是两性的股总动脉和男性的胫后动脉，右侧在统计学上具有显著优势。与女性相比，所有检查动脉的男性受试者动脉口径均显著更大（p < 0.01）。在两性中，血管口径与年龄之间存在统计学上的显著直接关系。动脉尺寸与身体指数之间无相关性。
