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Cloning, developmental expression, and evidence for alternative splicing of the murine tuberous sclerosis (TSC2) gene product.

作者信息

Kim K K, Pajak L, Wang H, Field L J

机构信息

Krannert Institute of Cardiology, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis 46202-4800, USA.

出版信息

Cell Mol Biol Res. 1995;41(6):515-26.

PMID:8777431
Abstract

Tuberous sclerosis (TS) is a genetically heterogeneous disease characterized by the widespread appearance of nonmalignant growths that affect multiple organ systems. A TS disease-determining gene, located at 16p13.3 and designated TSC2, has recently been cloned. In this report, the murine TSC2 homologue was cloned and characterized. cDNA clones encompassing the entire murine TSC2 transcript were isolated. Sequence analysis revealed a high degree of homology between the deduced amino acid sequence of the murine and human gene products. Northern blot surveys demonstrated widespread TSC2 expression which was subject to developmental regulation in a tissue-specific manner. Although high levels of TSC2 transcripts were observed in many adult tissues, protein analyses are required to determine whether functional tuberin protein is synthesized. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction analyses identified at least six regions of alternative splicing, several of which modified putative regulatory motifs in the deduced amino acid structure of the TSC2 protein.

摘要

相似文献

1
Cloning, developmental expression, and evidence for alternative splicing of the murine tuberous sclerosis (TSC2) gene product.
Cell Mol Biol Res. 1995;41(6):515-26.
2
Alternative splicing of the tuberous sclerosis 2 (TSC2) gene in human and mouse tissues.
Genomics. 1995 Jun 10;27(3):475-80. doi: 10.1006/geno.1995.1079.
3
The tuberous sclerosis 2 gene is expressed at high levels in the cerebellum and developing spinal cord.结节性硬化症2基因在小脑和发育中的脊髓中高水平表达。
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Arch Biochem Biophys. 2002 Feb 1;398(1):132-40. doi: 10.1006/abbi.2001.2682.
5
Mutation screening of the entire coding regions of the TSC1 and the TSC2 gene with the protein truncation test (PTT) identifies frequent splicing defects.通过蛋白质截短试验(PTT)对TSC1和TSC2基因的整个编码区进行突变筛查,发现频繁的剪接缺陷。
Hum Mutat. 1999;14(5):401-11. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(199911)14:5<401::AID-HUMU6>3.0.CO;2-R.
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Exon scanning of the entire TSC2 gene for germline mutations in 40 unrelated patients with tuberous sclerosis.对40名无亲缘关系的结节性硬化症患者的整个TSC2基因进行外显子扫描,以寻找种系突变。
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Oncogene. 1998 Apr 30;16(17):2197-204. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1201743.

引用本文的文献

1
Mutational analysis in a cohort of 224 tuberous sclerosis patients indicates increased severity of TSC2, compared with TSC1, disease in multiple organs.对224例结节性硬化症患者的队列进行的突变分析表明,与TSC1相比,TSC2疾病在多个器官中的严重程度增加。
Am J Hum Genet. 2001 Jan;68(1):64-80. doi: 10.1086/316951. Epub 2000 Dec 8.
2
Development of high-grade renal cell carcinomas in rats independently of somatic mutations in the Tsc2 and VHL tumor suppressor genes.大鼠高级别肾细胞癌的发生独立于Tsc2和VHL肿瘤抑制基因的体细胞突变。
Jpn J Cancer Res. 1998 Aug;89(8):814-20. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.1998.tb00633.x.
3
Identification of a leader exon and a core promoter for the rat tuberous sclerosis 2 (Tsc2) gene and structural comparison with the human homolog.
Mamm Genome. 1997 Aug;8(8):554-8. doi: 10.1007/s003359900502.