利用英国人口普查微观数据分析感知到的长期限制性疾病。
Analyzing perceived limiting long-term illness using U.K. Census Microdata.
作者信息
Gould M I, Jones K
机构信息
Department of Geography, University of Portsmouth, England.
出版信息
Soc Sci Med. 1996 Mar;42(6):857-69. doi: 10.1016/0277-9536(95)00184-0.
The 1991 Census of England, Wales and Scotland is an improvement on previous censuses in providing fine-grained detail on the geography of limiting long-term illness. Another innovation of the 1991 Census is the release of a Sample of Anonymized Records (SARs). These provide a considerable sample of detailed data on individuals at the sub-regional level. This paper explores individual and geographical variations in morbidity through a multilevel analysis of the SARs. Geographical differences in morbidity are found even after allowing for age, sex, ethnicity, housing tenure, social class and car ownership.
1991年英格兰、威尔士和苏格兰人口普查在提供关于长期慢性病地理分布的细粒度细节方面比之前的人口普查有所改进。1991年人口普查的另一项创新是发布了匿名记录样本（SARs）。这些样本提供了大量关于次区域层面个人的详细数据。本文通过对SARs的多层次分析探讨了发病率的个体差异和地理差异。即使考虑了年龄、性别、种族、住房 tenure、社会阶层和汽车拥有情况，仍发现了发病率的地理差异。
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