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将狒狒暴露于60赫兹的电场和磁场中,不会导致其停止工作,也不会影响其在样本匹配任务中的操作性表现。

Exposure of baboons to combined 60 Hz electric and magnetic fields does not produce work stoppage or affect operant performance on a match-to-sample task.

作者信息

Orr J L, Rogers W R, Smith H D

机构信息

Department of Biosciences and Bioengineering, Southwest Research Institute, San Antonio, Texas 78228-0510, USA.

出版信息

Bioelectromagnetics. 1995;Suppl 3:61-70. doi: 10.1002/bem.2250160707.

Abstract

We examined the effects of combined 60 Hz electric and magnetic field (EMF) exposure on performance of delayed match-to-sample (MTS) procedure involving the flash rate of a light as the stimulus. Six baboons (Papio cynocephalus) fully acquired the task; four others functioned accurately only when cued. All ten subjects were assigned to EMF-exposed or sham-exposed groups of five and were used to test for a work-stoppage effect that was previously observed with initial exposure to electric fields (EF) of 30 or 60 kV/m. Here, we report the results of two experiments, each consisting of 6 week preexposure, exposure, and postexposure periods. We found no evidence of work stoppage with fields of 6 kV/m and 50 microT (0.5 G) or with 30 kV/m and 100 microT (1.0 G). In neither experiment was there evidence of an adverse effect of 60 Hz EMF exposure on MTS performance.

摘要

我们研究了60赫兹电场和磁场(EMF)联合暴露对涉及光闪烁速率作为刺激的延迟匹配样本(MTS)程序表现的影响。六只狒狒(Papio cynocephalus)完全掌握了该任务;另外四只只有在得到提示时才能准确执行。所有十只受试动物被分成每组五只的暴露于EMF组或假暴露组,用于测试之前在暴露于30或60 kV/m电场(EF)时观察到的工作停止效应。在此,我们报告两个实验的结果,每个实验均由6周的预暴露、暴露和暴露后阶段组成。我们没有发现6 kV/m和50微特斯拉(0.5高斯)或30 kV/m和100微特斯拉(1.0高斯)的场导致工作停止的证据。在两个实验中,均没有证据表明暴露于60赫兹EMF会对MTS表现产生不利影响。

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Nonhuman primates will not respond to turn off strong 60 Hz electric fields.
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