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用于治疗皮肤畸形的持续扩张术。

Continuous expansion for the treatment of skin deformities.

作者信息

Nunes P H, Vargas V E, Guidi M C, Andrade R G, Disarz A E, Ramos M L

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1996 Jul-Aug;20(4):347-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00228469.

DOI:10.1007/BF00228469
PMID:8791577
Abstract

Continuous expansion using an infusion pump was studied in seven patients. Tissue expanders were attached to outpatients under general anesthesia. After a period of 7 days, the skin expansion was initiated with the patient hospitalized. Saline solution (0.9%, 1-3 ml/h) was infused via a gauge needle connected to the expander valve and to the infusion pump. The expansion speed was determined by clinical parameters, such as pain and the expanded tissue viability, until the desired volume was achieved. The total time required for this procedure was 13-18 days. Based on continuous skin expansion, we attempted to test an alternative shorter procedure. This method was well accepted by doctors and patients, and no complications occurred. Although fibrosis was observed, it was not as pronounced as in the outpatients undergoing the conventional expansion treatment. A principal advantage of the continuous expansion method is the increased safety resulting from more effective clinical control and adequate systemic antibiotic therapy. Coupled with on important reduction the expansion time and allowing a faster return of the patients to their activities.

摘要

对7例患者进行了使用输液泵持续扩张的研究。在全身麻醉下将组织扩张器连接到门诊患者身上。7天后,在患者住院期间开始皮肤扩张。通过连接到扩张器阀门和输液泵的规格针头输注生理盐水溶液(0.9%,1 - 3毫升/小时)。根据疼痛和扩张组织活力等临床参数确定扩张速度,直至达到所需体积。该过程所需的总时间为13 - 18天。基于持续皮肤扩张,我们尝试测试一种替代的更短程序。该方法得到了医生和患者的良好接受,且未发生并发症。虽然观察到有纤维化,但不如接受传统扩张治疗的门诊患者明显。持续扩张方法的一个主要优点是通过更有效的临床控制和适当的全身抗生素治疗提高了安全性。同时显著缩短了扩张时间,并使患者能够更快地恢复活动。

相似文献

1
Continuous expansion for the treatment of skin deformities.用于治疗皮肤畸形的持续扩张术。
Aesthetic Plast Surg. 1996 Jul-Aug;20(4):347-9. doi: 10.1007/BF00228469.
2
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本文引用的文献

1
The expansion of an area of skin by progressive distention of a subcutaneous balloon; use of the method for securing skin for subtotal reconstruction of the ear.通过皮下球囊的渐进扩张来扩大皮肤区域;该方法用于为耳部次全重建获取皮肤。
Plast Reconstr Surg (1946). 1957 Feb;19(2):124-30. doi: 10.1097/00006534-195702000-00004.
2
Electron microscopic evaluation of guinea pig skin and soft tissues "expanded" with a self-inflating silicone implant.用自膨胀硅酮植入物“扩张”的豚鼠皮肤和软组织的电子显微镜评估
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Jul;70(1):37-45. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198207000-00008.
3
Breast reconstruction after mastectomy using the temporary expander.
使用临时扩张器进行乳房切除术后乳房重建。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1982 Feb;69(2):195-208. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198202000-00001.
4
Skin expansion to eliminate large scalp defects.皮肤扩张术修复大面积头皮缺损
Ann Plast Surg. 1984 Apr;12(4):305-12. doi: 10.1097/00000637-198404000-00001.
5
Controlled tissue expansion in reconstructive surgery.
Br J Plast Surg. 1984 Oct;37(4):520-9. doi: 10.1016/0007-1226(84)90143-7.
6
Increased survival and vascularity of random-pattern skin flaps elevated in controlled, expanded skin.在可控的扩张皮肤中提升的随意型皮瓣的存活率和血管化程度增加。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1983 Nov;72(5):680-7. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198311000-00018.
7
Rapid expansion: experimental and clinical experience.快速扩张:实验与临床经验
Clin Plast Surg. 1987 Jul;14(3):455-63.
8
Physical, biomechanical, histologic, and biochemical effects of rapid versus conventional tissue expansion.快速与传统组织扩张的物理、生物力学、组织学和生物化学效应。
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1989 Apr;83(4):687-91. doi: 10.1097/00006534-198904000-00015.
9
A control unit for maximal-rate continuous tissue expansion (CTE).用于最大速率连续组织扩张(CTE)的控制单元。
Biomed Sci Instrum. 1989;25:27-33.
10
Continuous versus conventional tissue expansion: experimental verification of a new technique.持续组织扩张与传统组织扩张:一种新技术的实验验证
Plast Reconstr Surg. 1991 Jan;87(1):10-5. doi: 10.1097/00006534-199101000-00003.