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三种产品局部应用治疗奶牛乳头瘤性皮炎的比较。

Comparison of topical application of three products for treatment of papillomatous digital dermatitis in dairy cattle.

作者信息

Britt J S, Gaska J, Garrett E F, Konkle D, Mealy M

机构信息

Department of Medical Sciences, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of Wisconsin, Madison 53706-1102, USA.

出版信息

J Am Vet Med Assoc. 1996 Sep 15;209(6):1134-6.

PMID:8800264
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To test the effectiveness of 3 topical sprays for treatment of papillomatous digital dermatitis (PDD) in dairy cattle.

DESIGN

Prospective field trial.

ANIMALS

48 lactating cows with PDD randomly assigned to 4 groups of 12 cows each.

PROCEDURE

For 3 weeks, cows in each group were treated topically with oxytetracycline solution (100 mg/ ml), acidified ionized copper solution, acidified sodium chlorite solution, or a placebo (tap water). Cows were milked 3 times daily, and at each milking, lesions were washed with a pressure hose and treatment solutions were sprayed on the lesions. Degree of lameness was graded before and after 3 weeks of treatment.

RESULTS

Mean lameness score decreased (ie, cows were less lame) for all 3 treatment groups, but increased for the control group.

CLINICAL IMPLICATIONS

Daily application of topical solutions was effective in decreasing degree of lameness associated with PDD in cattle tested.

摘要

目的

测试3种局部喷雾剂治疗奶牛乳头瘤状指皮炎(PDD)的效果。

设计

前瞻性现场试验。

动物

48头患有PDD的泌乳奶牛,随机分为4组,每组12头。

程序

持续3周,每组奶牛分别局部用土霉素溶液(100毫克/毫升)、酸化离子铜溶液、酸化亚氯酸钠溶液或安慰剂(自来水)进行治疗。奶牛每天挤奶3次,每次挤奶时,用高压软管冲洗病变部位,并将治疗溶液喷洒在病变部位。在治疗3周前后对跛行程度进行评分。

结果

所有3个治疗组的平均跛行评分均下降(即奶牛跛行程度减轻),但对照组的评分增加。

临床意义

在受试奶牛中,每日局部应用溶液可有效降低与PDD相关的跛行程度。

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