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一种在治疗双轴斜视中拟合合成棱镜的改进方法。

An improved method of fitting resultant prism in treatment of two-axis strabismus.

作者信息

Reinecke R D, Simons K, Moss A, Morton G

出版信息

Arch Ophthalmol. 1977 Jul;95(7):1255-7. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1977.04450070153015.

DOI:10.1001/archopht.1977.04450070153015
PMID:880085
Abstract

A new chart determines resultant prism power and angle when correction of combined horizontal and vertical deviation with a single prism, set at an angle intermediate between horizontal and vertical, is desired. The chart is based on a derivation so weighted as never to permit a vertical error greater than one tenth as large as the associated horizontal error, with use of commercially available sizes of plastic Fresnel-type prisms. This weighting takes into account differences in horizontal and vertical fusional reserves. A compass rose facilitates proper alignment of the prisms.

摘要

当需要使用单个棱镜来矫正水平和垂直合并偏差时,该棱镜设置在水平和垂直之间的某个角度,此时一张新图表可确定合成棱镜度和角度。该图表基于一种推导方法,这种方法经过加权处理,在使用市售尺寸的塑料菲涅耳型棱镜时,绝不会允许垂直误差大于相关水平误差的十分之一。这种加权考虑了水平和垂直融合储备的差异。方位图有助于棱镜的正确对准。

相似文献

1
An improved method of fitting resultant prism in treatment of two-axis strabismus.一种在治疗双轴斜视中拟合合成棱镜的改进方法。
Arch Ophthalmol. 1977 Jul;95(7):1255-7. doi: 10.1001/archopht.1977.04450070153015.
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引用本文的文献

1
Successful treatment of diplopia using prism correction combined with vision therapy/orthoptics improves health-related quality of life.使用棱镜矫正联合视觉治疗/斜视矫正治疗复视可获得良好的治疗效果,提高生活质量。
PeerJ. 2024 May 9;12:e17315. doi: 10.7717/peerj.17315. eCollection 2024.
2
Non-Surgical Treatment of Symptomatic, Oblique Strabismus: A Simplified Approach.有症状的斜视的非手术治疗:一种简化方法
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3
Prisms in the treatment of diplopia with strabismus of various etiologies.
三棱镜在治疗各种病因引起的斜视复视中的应用。
Indian J Ophthalmol. 2022 Feb;70(2):609-612. doi: 10.4103/ijo.IJO_939_21.
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Treatment of ocular motor palsies.动眼神经麻痹的治疗。
Curr Treat Options Neurol. 2015 Mar;17(3):338. doi: 10.1007/s11940-015-0338-5.
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Success of prisms in the management of diplopia due to fourth nerve palsy.棱镜在治疗第四神经麻痹引起的复视中的效果。
J Neuroophthalmol. 2011 Sep;31(3):206-9. doi: 10.1097/WNO.0b013e318211daa9.
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Fresnel prisms and their effects on visual acuity and binocularity.菲涅耳棱镜及其对视敏度和双眼视的影响。
Trans Am Ophthalmol Soc. 1978;76:610-53.